如何搜中考试题-j9九游

时间:2024-06-24 08:04:13


的列车控制系统简称为

列控系统的发展是经过了几个过程

日本新干线的atc系统采用什么速度监控

ctcs一共分为几个等级

以下哪一项需要双红灯防护

我国第六次大提速,既有线采用什么级别的列控系统?

时速300-350km/h的线路采用哪个列控等级?

京沪高铁采用什么等级列控系统?

列车自动停车装置有哪些缺点?

etcs中采用g-r无线数据通信的等级有?

ctcs-2和ctcs-3共有的地面设备

阶梯式速度控制有哪两种类型?

欧洲铁路运输管理系统包含了g-r传输平台

etcs的目标只包含安全高效和降低成本

ctcs-2级的后备系统是ctcs-0级

阶梯式分级速度控制模式是分级速度控制的一种

ctcs-3是完全基于无线通信的控制系统?

应答器分为有源和无源?

ctcs-3的备用系统是ctcs-2?

第一次ctcs-3商用是在武广高铁?

一次制动模式是以前行列车所占用闭塞分区的入口为追踪目标点实行一次制动的方式?

ctcs-3设停车标,不用设区间地面信号机

列车在过分相时()

列车从实施制动开始到实际制动时间内惰行的距离叫( )

曲线阻力是指列车在拐弯时受到的( )

附加阻力的大小取决于( )

基本阻力包括( )

闸瓦压力与那些参数有关 ( )

理想情况下,惰行状态下的列车是匀速运行的( )

列车制动方式动力制动又称为电制动

空气制动力的大小数值等于闸瓦压力与轮瓦摩擦系数的乘积之和

列车惰性是指列车不受任何力

附加阻力是指在理想理想线路条件上运行受到的额外阻力

空气阻力是基本阻力的一种

车轮空转会导致车轮陷入钢轨磨损产生的深坑内事故

盘形制动是高速列车广泛采用的摩擦制动方式。

盘形制动可以延长车轮的使用寿命,是普速列车常用的制动方式

列车制动的要求主要体现在迅速准确地使运行中的列车停在某一指定点

l5码表示列车运行前方至少有()个闭塞分区空闲

ctcs-2级区段,uus码表示道岔开通侧向,允许速度为( )

jt1-cz2000中()用于接受轨道电路信息,是机车信号车载设备的接收器件。

jt1-cz2000型机车信号车载系统主机采用( )的安全结构:译码结果必须双机比较一致,输出反馈检查必须双机比较一致,防止单机出现故障而影响安全。

电源板中采用新型电源模块。每个电源模块为( )

主体化机车信号主机由左至右依次为:记录板、主机板1、主机板2、( )

机车信号机的灯光配列与地面信号显示完全一致

机车信号主机有两块主机板,两块电源板一块转换板和一块记录板构成

“双套热备”原理是提高机车信号的安全性

双套热备是指机车信号主机内具有双套主机板及双套电源和双路接收线圈共同组成的双套热备系统。

主体化设备中新的led显示器比灯丝灯泡显示具有更高的可靠性。

机车信号设备故障时,允许出现升级的错误显示。

主机采用6槽机箱结构,自左至右为记录板、电源板1、电源板2、主机板a、主机板b、连接板。

双路接收线圈内部设计为双路,每路接收线圈与另一套对应串联后对应机车信号主机中的一块主机板。

电源板的输入为110v,输出为双路50v,一路50v常有供给接收主机电路,另一路为动态控制安全点灯电源。

记录器以独立插板的形式嵌入机车信号主机箱,记录器故障后影响机车信号系统的正常工作。

ctcs-3级列控系统由()生成行车许可

调车模式下,牵引运行限制速度为()km/h

rbc向ctc发送的信息不包括()

g-r 系统实现了车地之间()信息传输

ctcs-3级列控系统的后备系统为()

ctcs-3级列控系统在()作业时,要断开与rbc的连接

ctcs-3级列控系统采用()轨道电路

ctcs-3级列控系统,( )实现列车定位检查。

ctcs-3列控系统中,计算机联锁向无线闭塞中心rbc主要传输以下哪项信息( )

ctcs-3级的最小追踪间隔是()分钟

下列那些设备属于ctcs-3级列控系统地面设备()

行车许可ma生成需要()

在下列哪些情况下需要设置临时限速( )

信号安全数据网的接入设备包括()

ctcs-3级列控车载设备(含ctcs-2级功能)有九种主要工作模式,其中仅适用ctcs-2级的模式有两种为( )

ctcs-3级列控系统工作模式有9种

ctcs-3级列控系统只能实现地对车的单向通信

g-r 无线电台可提供两个无线通道

ctcs-3级列控系统车载设备收到从tcc传来的紧急停车信息

列车制动模式曲线的计算过程必须考虑安全距离

rbc启动,上电复位后要清除所有保存的临时限速数据

单个ma只能包括一个连续锁闭进路

tsr执行命令由tsrs向tcc发送

临时限速计划调度命令内容由tcc系统负责拟定

g-r网络在ctcs-3级列控系统中无需覆盖极间转换所需要的区域

应答器信息处理模块的英文缩写( )

车站列控中心的英文缩写()

列控中心与车站微机监测通过()口连接

应答器编号中大区编号的范围()

ctcs-2级区段,l3码的含义是准许列车按规定速度运行,表示运行前方( )个闭塞分区空闲。

一台leu可以同时向( )台有源应答器发送不同信息内容的报文

常用制动模式曲线的缩写字母是( )

目标距离模式曲线反映了列车在各位置的( )值

ctcs-2级适用于时速( )的线路

ctcs-2级采用( )速度控制方式

为适配ctcs-2级列控系统,ctc系统需要增加()

列车运行过程中,应答器向列车传送( )

ctcs-2级列控系统的地面设备包括( )

无源应答器传输的是固定信息

临时限速命令在车站列控中心生成

临时限速是指线路固定限速以外的,具有时效性的限速

列控中心通过t口向轨道电路设备发送载频和低频编码命令

应答器的工作是通过电磁感应原理实现

leu可以同时向3台有源应答器发送各自相对应的报文

等级转换执行点应答器组所在处列控顶棚速度为160km/h

人机界面是列控系统提供的唯一人机操作界面

在完全监控模式下,列控车载设备能判断出列车位置和停车位置

ctcs-2级列控系统主要工作模式有6种

非引导接车时,需司机转换驾驶模式进站停车

大号码道岔是指18号以上道岔

ctcs-2级区段地面可不设通过信号机

应答器都有编号,在铁路局范围内具有唯一性

应答器链接信息包主要作用是用于列车位置的修正

当有车载天线经过有源应答器上方时,leu转换新的报文

ctcs-2级的后备级别为ctcs-0级

当进行ctcs-0级与ctcs-2级等级切换时若列车已经触发制动,应等待制动结束后才能进行等级转换。

lkj2000型监控装置采用( )英寸tft高亮度彩色液晶显示器

事故状态记录器(黑匣子)将记录( )min以内的最新列车运行状态数据

列车走行距离超过( )m,事故状态记录器(黑匣子)将产生一次相关参数记录。

lkj2000型监控装置屏幕显示器显示()

列车运行监控记录装置主要用于时速160km/s以下的路段

列车运行监控记录装置可以提高运输效率,保证行车安全。

列车运行监控记录装置将列车运行全部线路设施资料预先存储于主机中,并根据需要在地面增加附加设备。

列车运行监控记录装置采用计算机智能处理对列车运行速度进行安全监控。

lkj2000型监控装置可以记录距前方信号机距离。

lkj2000型监控装置可以记录前方信号机种类,但不能记录编号。

列车运行监控记录装置采用阶梯速度模式曲线控制。

lkj2000型监控装置可以记录装置异常状况。

第一条真正意义上的ctcs-3级高铁线路是( )

( )是列车的大脑

ctcs中采用该等级列控系统线路最少的等级为( )

应答器天线用来接收( )的信息。

处于ctcs-2级运行的列车,由( )为列车提供行车许可信息。

在ctcs-2级列控系统中自动过分相的数据由( )提供

ctcs-3级列控系统中,车载设备采用( )闭塞方式

在铁路信号设备出现故障时必须满足( )原则。

世界上第一条高速铁路是( )。

列车运行控制系统是靠控制列车运行 ( )的方式来实现的。

ctcs的最低等级为( )。

jt1-cz2000中双路接收线圈用来接收( )的信息。

ctcs-3列控系统与ctcs-2级列控系统最大的区别是( )

在ctcs-3级列控系统中自动过分相的数据由( )提供。

在4.28事故中,车载设备采用( )控车

7.23事故中暴露的最主要的问题是( )设计缺陷。

应答器在全国范围内有唯一的编号。

ctcs-3满足最小2分钟的追踪间隔。

我国轨道电路的低频信息实现了统一。

主体化机车信号较之通用式机车信号最大的区别,在于当地面信号显示与车载设备显示不一致时以车载信号显示为主。

ctcs-2级列控系统不再装设lkj设备。

ctcs-2级和ctcs-0级级间切换时,若设备已触发制动,则需等设备制动结束后再进行级间切换。

列车运行控制是保证列车 和高效运行的控制系统。

与列控系统要进行数据交换的系统包括 、 和信号集中监测系统。

在ctcs-2级列控系统中传送点式信息的设备是 。

列车在线路上运行时,其运行状态有 、 、减速。

阶梯式速度控制分为 速度控制和 速度控制。

是无线闭塞中心的英文缩写。

由 应答器实现ctcs-2级和ctcs-0级之间的等级切换。

ctcs-2级列控系统中tcc需要通过leu发送 和 给有源应答器。

ctcs-3级列控系统采用 实现车地信息的双向传输。

当列车遇到紧急情况,由调度中心给列车发送 条件的紧急停车指令。

ctcs-3级和ctcs-2级列控系统均采用 控制原理。

在rbc生成ma的过程中需要列车提供 和 等实时信息。

应答器主要储存固定不变的信息。

ctcs-3级列控系统中rbc需要通过 网络发送进路信息和临时限速信息给车载设备。

ctcs-2级列控系统采用 加 实现点连式信息的传输。

是列控中心的英文缩写。

应答器主要储存可变的信息。

与rbc要进行数据交换的系统包括 、 和信号集中监测系统。

设计作品需要基于品牌或产品本身进行原创。

设计师普遍采用“先加再减”的思路设计标志。

只有把设计做好,的品牌才能越做越好。

梅田医院的标志设计给你怎样的视觉、心理感受?

请问北京大学的标志是谁设计的?

杭州的城市标志融入了哪些视觉元素?

电脑字库里的字体能直接作为标志来使用。

请问宋徽宗的“个人签名”是什么?

作业主题:熟悉汉字 作业内容:任选择一个汉字(建议选择自己的姓氏),将其甲骨文、篆书、隶书、草书、行书、楷书以及“方正字库”其中一款字体,临摹在笔记本上。

欧洲的“纹章”起源于?

跑车品牌阿尔法罗密欧的标志元素来源于?

在宋朝以前“景德镇”的名字叫“昌南” 英文是“china"。

招商银行标志的字体出自于哪里?

“谭木匠”的新标志是由哪位设计师设计的?

标志图案改良的方法有哪些?

汉字文化是东亚文化圈的根源。

标志的图案改良心法是?

字体的筋肉除了环肥燕瘦之外还有两点要求分别是?

汉字标志在品牌传播中有以下几个方面的优势:

杉浦康平曾经说:“设计最本质的源泉是汉字。”

字体的平衡关系包括哪两种平衡关系?

抽象图形是用我们共同能感知到的内涵来传递信息的。比如看到圆形我们会想到什么?

图案化的方法有哪几种?

具象图形是高度概括的写实手法,需要提炼。

图形可以分为哪两种形式?

根据色彩心理学的普遍规律,红色会带给人们什么样的情感经验?

标志的创意有哪几种视角?

每个颜色的气质不同,每个品牌的内涵不同,没有最好的色彩,和品牌内涵相符的就是好色彩。

心茶书馆将品牌的精神、文化理念视觉化。没有用书,也没有用茶叶或茶杯来做品牌的标志,而是选用了什么元素?

作业: 一. 作业主题:创作一个品牌。 1.品牌定位(500字左右); 2.品牌名字(30选1); 3.标志设计; 4.标志应用。 二. 提交形式:ppt包含10页左右:(导出图片形式提交) 1.封面(“某某”品牌设计);2.品牌定位;3.品牌名称解析; 4.同行标志展示;5.创作的思路展示; 6.创作的思路展示; 7.标志展示;8.将标志放于同行业标志群中展示效果; 9.标志应用展示;10.标志应用展示。 三. 优秀作业评判标准:可持续使用的作品。

标志设计的研究分为几个阶段?

为客户展示的标志提案分别为哪三种类型?

与客户沟通谈判时要明确你将要交付的标志方案数量、修改次数,还有付款的时间节点。

为客户展示标志提案以几个为佳?

请选择标志注册工作要注意的事项。

把方案演示当作是一次公众演讲,抓住客户的注意力。从概念的根源开始,讲述镜头背后的故事,解释为什么以及如何产生的这个创意。

设计师需要在第几个设计环节着手准备标志的注册工作?

一只名贵的手表最重要的因素是?

高端品牌均具备哪些特征?

“设计”是有策略的解决问题。

品牌视觉形象的核心是?

梅田医院的标志设计给你怎样的视觉、心理感受?

请问北京大学的标志是谁设计的?

欧洲的“纹章”起源于?

请问“谭木匠”的新标志是谁设计的?

抽象图形是用我们共同能感知到的内涵来传递信息的。比如看到圆形我们会想到什么?

根据色彩心理学的普遍规律,红色会带给人们什么样的情感经验?

标志设计的研究分为几个阶段?

一只名贵的手表最重要的因素是?

请选择与生活息息相关的标志?

杭州的城市标志融入了哪些视觉元素?

跑车品牌阿尔法罗密欧的标志元素来源于?

标志图案改良的方法是?

汉字标志在品牌传播中有以下几个方面的优势?

图案化的方法有哪几种?

标志的创意有哪几种视角?

为客户展示的标志提案分别为哪三种类型?

请选择标志注册工作要注意的事项。

高端品牌均具备哪些特征?

设计作品需要基于品牌或产品本身进行原创。

电脑字库里的字体能直接作为标志来使用。

在宋朝以前“景德镇”的名字叫“昌南”英文是“china"。

汉字文化是东亚文化圈的根源。

杉浦康平曾经说:“设计最本质的源泉是汉字。”

具象图形并不是高度概括的写实手法,不需要提炼。

每个颜色的气质不同,每个品牌的内涵不同,没有最好的色彩,和品牌内涵相符的就是好色彩。

与客户沟通谈判时要明确你将要交付的标志方案数量、修改次数,还有付款的时间节点。

把方案演示当作是一次公众演讲,抓住客户的注意力。从概念的根源开始,讲述镜头背后的故事,解释为什么以及如何产生的这个创意。

“设计”是有策略的解决问题。

深圳被联合国教科文组织授予什么称号?

请问宋徽宗的“个人签名”是什么?

招商银行标志的字体出自于哪里?

标志的图案改良心法是?

字体的平衡关系包括哪两种平衡关系?

图形可以分为哪两种形式?

心茶书馆将品牌的精神、文化理念视觉化。没有用书,也没有用茶叶或茶杯来做品牌的标志,而是选用了什么元素?

为客户展示标志提案以几个为佳?

设计师需要在第几个设计环节着手准备标志的注册工作?

品牌视觉形象的核心是?

the csc idea is to instill ______ and leadership skills for less-structured, erse business environment and cultures.

corporate social responsibility is no longer viewed as ______, but an investment that brings financial returns.

the alignment of charitable giving with business strategy, company skills and market needs is called ______.

the potential drawback of this investment ______ is that it is exclusive in the u.s. when many believe international ersification is helpful.

trust is the foundation of the bbc ______; we are independent, impartial and honest.

on the accomplishment of csc assignment, employees hone their cultural and ______ literacy.

______ is the process of designing, launching and running a new business, which is often initially a all business.

i don’t think i will take a(n) role, but rather become a consultant on merchandise and marketing.

pro bono is a latin phrase for ______ undertaken voluntarily and without payment.

许多企业社会责任倡议,包括减少能源消耗等,都是有助于降低成本结构或者增加产能的双赢局面。 the underlined phrase “双赢局面” is in english.

code of conduct is a set of rules outlining the social norms, religious rules and responsibilities of, and or proper practices for, an inidual. in chinese, “code of conduct” is ______.

values-based regulation must be placed ahead of legal compliance when companies integrate csr into core business strategy.

csc assignment’s initial aim was to develop the skills and experience to succeed as new global leaders.

participants in ibm’s csc assignment are all teams of excellent employees to help communities worldwide address challenges.

companies are beginning to align business objectives with csr so as to reduce cost and enter less favorable market.

if you're looking to boost customer satisfaction, one of the most promising places to start is____________.

it is believed that increased satisfaction has a (an) ____impact on consumer spending, cash flow, and business performance.

problems with service had a much______ than problems with the products themselves on customers’ likelihood to recommend a brand.

customer service calls involve direct interaction between ______.

one possibility she is seriously considering is to introduce a line of sorbets based on exotic fruits like kiwi and mango and that use low-calorie sweeteners. what does the underlined word "exotic" probably mean?

the stakes are high. what does the underlined word " stakes " probably mean?

overall, ice cream sales in the u.s.have declined 1 to 2 percent in recent years, except for haagen-dazs and a few other super premium producers.

the decline in sales growth of super premium ice cream in the u.s. since the early 1990s is due to competition among ice cream producers.

frozen yogurt sales have declined rapidly for a long time because many people didn’t like the tart taste.

“dessert junkies” are those people with yearning for low-fat frozen yogurt and low-fat ice cream.

the retail price of haagen-dazs is quite high when compared with other premium ice cream.

many consumers believe that low fat means low calorie.

as people notice consistent quality differences, customers’ attitudes improve or deteriorate quite quickly.

americans nowadays prefer low-fat ice creams rather than rich taste ice cream.

all of the followings are capital goods except .

generally speaking, the investors prefer to buy government bonds because the on government bonds is/are higher than those on corporate bonds.

normally, a typical ______ follows the pattern of prosperity, recession, depression, and recovery.

the year 1978 ___ / ___ the reforming and opening-up in china.

if a country has a negative balance of trade, .

the term “______ exports of goods” means the trade value of exports which “have been adjusted for price changes”.

制造业是主要的受益者。 the underlined expression “受益者” is ______ in english.

the global credit markets see little risk in lending, suggesting a climate that will accommodate borrowing. “accommodate” here means .

few nations of the world have the raw materials, climate, technology, and skilled labor needed to produce all the goods and services they may desire.

devaluation of the us dollar makes the prices of foreign currencies and products less expensive to americans.

according to the reading “exports are giving the economy a surprise lift”, the strong growth in economies overseas is not driven by their exports to america but by their own domestic demand.

international trade is the exchange of goods and merchandise across international boundaries or territories.

“trade surplus” is a situation in which the value of goods a country imports is worth more than it exports.

european countries together with japan account for about half of all u.s. exports.

the dip in oil prices will lower production costs for the american companies because the u.s is an energy-importing economy.

the museum is annually ______ by funds from several major corporations.

you shouldn’t ______ the exercise equipment while others are waiting to use it.

when parents of marginalized, poor students try to ______ around the harsh rules and requirements, they are often investigated, tried, and punished with strict prejudice.

he is the only person who can in this merging case with disneyland because the other witnesses were absent mysteriously.

the proposal to establish a joint venture was accepted with ______ approval.

凭借先进的生产技术,他们得以占据竞争优势。 the underlined phrase “竞争优势” is _____ in english.

the yen _____ yesterday, falling from $114 to $115 against the dollar.

the exporter didn’t receive payment for his goods because the buyer _____.

the growing international over trade in service has now led to growing interest in the role of services in domestic economic growth.

when an employee is aware that his expertise and experiences are appreciated by his company and his fellow workers, he is able to _____ even more closely with the company.

when the separately taken company proposes a new unique commodity on a sale, it can lower the prices in certain limits for some time.

the most obvious solution to monopoly would be the diemberment.

the monopolies in area of energy are benign, so it’s unnecessary for the government to eliminate them.

the mistake of ibm, a compe of microsoft, was that it licensed at “microsoft” the primitive operating system and did not stipulate for own exclusive rights.

soft returns delivered by an effective benefits program include a sense of meeting obligations and goodwill and ______?

is an arrangement that allows an employee to adjust the start and end times at work around the normal schedule.

survey participants their approach to employee benefits into one of four profiles.

to retain talents, we spend an amount of money funding our benefits programs that are to those of our compes.

which one of the following statements best describes the company that spends more money to fund its benefits programs than its compes?

长期不遗余力地致力于全额资助退休金计划的企业很可能属于这个种类。 the underlined phrase “退休金计划” is ______ in english.

to create a benefits package that delivers soft and hard returns to employees, a corporate requires a paradigm shift in such areas as ______.

the ways that employers can use to address the financial security of employees include ______.

employees that place a heavy emphasis on the ______ and ______ of their benefits programs and regard them as key competitive differentiators are characterized as progressive.

smaller businesses with just one or two locations and those in the manufacturing industry that employ a high proportion of hourly workers are two types of employers that frequently fit the standard profile.

the most critical step in establishing a high-quality benefits experience is effective communication.

according to metlife’s study, 82% of employees believe work/life programs would improve retention.

a holistic approach to employee benefits contributes to employee engagement and satisfaction.

experts agree that ______ are the crucial factor in compelling presentations.

which one is not a characteristic of communication according to the definition of communication?

what is the most important skill that the employers seek according to the survey reported by forbes magazine in 2015?

employees values skills that you can learn in .

body movement in a presentation should be .

which of the following non-verbal behaviors is the most important in a presentation according to anderson in the additional reading “speaking up: 5 strategies to give an effective presentation”?

we always do thorough market research before we price our product so that our price would be proper for our target customers and competitive in the market. in chinese, the underlined word “price” is _________.

many apps can streamline your travels and make it easier as well as save you money on flights and hotels. here the underlined word “streamline” means ______.

being nervous in a presentation and .

a business communication occurs .

there are ten components in the communication process model, i.e., sender, encoding, message, channel, decoding, receiver, response, feedback, noise and context.

the context does not matter in the communication process as long as the message is passed on to the receiver successfully.

product lines are usually created by a company as a marketing strategy to attract new customers to buy a brand.

customer base are the group of customers who repeatedly purchase the goods or services of the business.

the sales of a particular company in a market, expressed as a percentage of the total sales, is called ______.

which one is not the reason that some people think it convenient to shop online?

the online stores ______.

a is an outside company with whom your company has a business relationship.

e-commerce has witnessed a ______ growth all over the world these years.

the popular chinese name for a “search engine” is ______.

to snag new customers and keep the old ones remembering you vividly, seriously plan to launch a newsletter, and send it to all prospects and customers on a(n) ______ basis.

a computer ______ is someone who tries to break into computer systems, especially in order to get secret information.

if you plan to collect sensitive ______ from your customers, you should use security systems like ssl.

you should design a friendly website. the fewer clicks needed to order, . try to make the login process minimal, and only keep the most relevant fields mandatory.

letters are usually delivered by a postman whereas e-mails are sent through ______.

the more popular internet shopping becomes, the more people worry about the security.

there is a wide variety of products available to buy on the internet. there are lots of bargains in shops in the run up to different festivals to encourage people of shopping online to spend more money.

filed of experience or frame of reference refers to a person’s education and life experience.

low-quality customer service might lead to the ___________.

the drawbacks of automated customer service might include ______.

the luxurious employee training offered by the four seasons hotels is called ______.

in a department store when a gift _________ is exchanged it's stamped with the details of the store.

how do you account for the company’s alarmingly high staff ______?

new employees must go through a period of ________ before they can be expected to understand their jobs.

we had a chance to consult and ______ our diplomatic efforts and approaches with france.

______ difficulties, please do not hesitate to contact our customer service department.

kids who develop affective and cognitive ______ form healthy relationships and argue less with their parents, research shows.

when you work at the ______, you should be prepared to deal with emergencies.

the company decided to ______ a spanish manager as the president of the company.

most companies nowadays compete not only over product prices but more importantly on the quality of customer service.

it is often more profitable for companies to attract new customers than to keep existing ones.

the model of homeshoring is often adopted to attract experienced and educated customer service employees due to its high flexibility and low commuting costs.

the free product-loaner program created by cabela’s would not only perk up employees but also help them better empathize with the product issues that customers might have.

which one is not the reason that some people think it convenient to shop online?

the sales of a particular company in a market, expressed as a percentage of the total sales, is called .

what is the most important skill that the employers seek according to the survey reported by forbes magazine in 2015?

the drawbacks of automated customer service might include ______.

normally, a typical _______ follows the pattern of prosperity, recession, depression, and recovery.

which of the following non-verbal behaviors is the most important in a presentation according to anderson in the additional reading “speaking up: 5 strategies to give an effective presentation”?

if a company continues to support fully funded pension plans, which category will it likely fall into?

pro bono is a latin phrase for _______ undertaken voluntarily and without payment.

experts agree that ________ are the crucial factor to compelling presentations.

customer service calls involve direct interaction between ______.

many apps can streamline your travels and make it easier as well as save you money on flights and hotels. here the underlined word “streamline” means ______.

one example of companies building a growth platform through the practice of csr is ________.

the luxurious employee training offered by the four seasons hotels is called _________.

csc represents not only cutting-edge career training, but also a major advance in the practice of ______.

cognitive can make us better communicators in intercultural business communication by perceiving what other people feel and then helps us relay information in a way that best reaches the other person.

employee benefits represent an investment from which companies derive value, and it should be managed in line with an overall business strategy rather than written off as a(n) .

securities are stocks, shares, bonds, or other certificates that you buy in order to earn regular interest from them or to sell them later for a profit. the chinese version for “securities” is ______.

it is believed that increased satisfaction has a(n) impact on consumer spending, cash flow, and business performance.

the museum is annually by funds from several major corporations.

制造业是主要的受益者。 the underlined expression “受益者” is ______ in english.

the concept ______ explains the close relationship between providing quality customer service and achieving impressive profits.

outperforming companies that grasp the benefits of a csr strategy are more likely to ______ and ______.

which of the following statements is/are true of slides?

the global credit markets see little risk in lending, suggesting a climate that will accommodate borrowing. here “accommodate” means ___/ ___.

employees that place a heavy emphasis on the ______ and ______ of their benefits programs and regard them as key competitive differentiators are characterized as progressive.

being nervous in a presentation ______.

americans nowadays prefer low-fat ice creams rather than rich taste ice cream.

the free product-loaner program created by cabela’s would not only perk up employees but also help them better empathize with the product issues that customers might have.

csc assignment’s initial aim was to develop the skills and experience to succeed as new global leaders.

devaluation of the us dollar makes the prices of foreign currencies and products less expensive to americans.

values-based regulation must be placed ahead of legal compliance when companies integrate csr into core business strategy.

the most obvious solution to monopoly would be the diemberment.

most companies nowadays compete not only over product prices but more importantly on the quality of customer service.

the more popular internet shopping becomes, the more people worry about the security.

amazon is criticized for alienating suppliers, content partners and publishers while alibaba have a different focus. alibaba helps all businesses, which makes it stand in stark contrast to amazon.

the context does not matter in the communication process as long as the message is passed on to the receiver successfully.

the statement “in the past, business was only responsible to shareholders” means companies are set up to fulfill investors’ business and societal plans.

there are two kinds of noises in the model of speech communication: the external and internal noise.

“dessert junkies” who want to indulge without too much guilt are turning to low-fat frozen yogurt and low-fat ice cream.

customer base are the group of customers who repeatedly purchase the goods or services of the business.

according to the reading “exports are giving the economy a surprise lift”, the strong growth in economies overseas is not driven by their exports to america but by their own domestic demand.

the three pillars of u.s. economic growth this year have been housing construction, business outlays for new buildings and equipment, and exports.

monopoly means that a monopolistic activity or right that is concentrated in a certain sphere.

flexible employers may be more apt to support programs that take a longer term view, such as financial planning and wellness initiatives.

the most critical step in establishing a high-quality benefits experience is effective communication.

there is a wide variety of products available to buy on the internet. bargains in shops in the run up to different festivals can be seen as part of the sellers’ strategies to encourage people of shopping online to spend more money.

市场营销学是以满足( )为中心的企业市场营销活动及其规律的综合性应用科学

市场营销作为企业的自觉实践最早起源于( )

所谓( )是指提供某种东西作为回报,从别人那里取得所需物品的行为

( )认为消费者喜欢高质量、多功能和具有某种特色的产品,企业应致力于生产高附加值

( )认为达到公司的目标依赖于了解目标市场的需要和欲望,并比竞争对手更好的满足目标市场的期望。

市场营销组合是企业为了进占目标市场,满足顾客需求,加以整合、协调使用的可控制因素,包括产品、价格、渠道和( )

产品是企业提供给目标市场的产品和( )的

企业会选择合适的中间商将产品送到顾客手中,这属于营销组合中的( )活动内容。

营销组合的6p理论是在原来4p的基础上增加了2个p,分别权力和( )

促销是指沟通产品优点并劝说目标顾客购买的活动,包括广告、人员推销、公共关系和( )

影响汽车、旅游等奢侈品销售的主要因素是( )

企业微观营销环境包括企业本身、市场营销渠道企业、顾客、公众和( )

阿里妈妈隶属于阿里巴巴集团,阿里妈妈主要为商家提高打造基于“品”、“传”、“销”一体的全链路营销j9九游的解决方案,它属于微观营销环境中的()

分析消费者的男女比例情况是属于分析()环境分析

企业开发可循环利用和可降解产品包装,是因为要应对( )环境的变化

pest分析法为一种企业所处宏观环境分析模型,包括政治因素、经济因素、社会因素和( )

对消费者对购买行为具有最广泛、最深远影响对因素是( )

家庭成员对人们对购买行为影响力颇大,家庭成员属于( )

在消费者购买行为类型中,购买参与程度高、品牌差异程度小的购买行为是( )

购买决策过程为( )

马斯洛认为人类最高层次的需要是( )

影响消费者购买行为的个人因素包括年龄和生命周期阶段以及( )

在市场营销实战中,利益细分是一种行之有效的细分战略,它属于下列细分中的()

对于同质产品或需求上共性较大的产品,一般宜实行( )

企业针对潜在顾客的心理进行营销设计,创立产品、品牌或企业在目标顾客心目中的某种形象或个性特征的做法属于( )

根据消费者的职业和受教育程度进行市场细分是根据( )细分市场

企业开展目标市场营销的第三个步骤是( )

目标市场选择的模式包括市场集中化及( )

1.下列不属于寻找新顾客方法的是()

2.( )是指企业围绕目前主要产品和业务建立牢固的防线,根据竞争者在产品、价格、渠道和促销方面可能采取的进攻战略制定自己的预防性营销战略,并在竞争者发动进攻时坚守原有的产品和业务阵地。

3.挑战者避开对手的现有业务领域或地理市场,进攻对手尚未涉足的业务领域或地理市场,以壮大自己的实力的战略属于()

4.每个行业几乎都有些小企业,它们专心关注市场上被大企业忽略的某些细小部分,在这些小市场上通过专业化经营来获取最大限度的收益。这种有利的市场位置被称为()

5.百事可乐在产品、价格、分销、促销等方面与可口可乐进行正面比拼,这种做法属于()

所谓产品组合的( ),是指产品大类中每种产品有多少花色品种规格

企业的利润最低的时期是在产品生命周期的 ( )

在市场上通常表现为产品质量水平、外观特色、式样、包装等,属于实体物品中的( )

企业在原有的产品线里增加新的品牌产品,这种产品组合决策为( )

产品生命周期指的是( )

在企业定价方法中,目标利润定价法属于( )

( )是制造商给某些批发商或零售商的一种额外折扣,促使他们愿意执行某种市场营销职能(如推销、储存、服务)。

所谓( )定价,是企业把全国(或某些地区)分为若干价格区,对于卖给不同价格区顾客的某种产品,分别制定不同的地区价格。

尾数招徕定价属于( )

撇脂定价属于( )

( )是依赖于愿意销售某种特定产品的某些的某些中间商

密集型分销适合以下哪类产品的渠道模式( )

企业在识别渠道方案时还会考虑渠道成员的条款和责任,其中( )是企业规定分销商的销售区域并规定允许其他分销商进入的条件。

( )是指某种产品和服务在从生产者向消费者转移过程中,取得这种产品和服务的所有权或帮助所有权转移的所有组织和个人。

以下( )标准不属于评估主要渠道方案的标准

要求市场营销者在制定营销策略时要兼顾企业利润、顾客需要、社会利益的营销管理哲学观念是( )

顾客认知价值是指顾客总价值与顾客总成本之间的 ( )

( )是企业的最高战略

某公司的某一项业务的市场增长率较高,但相对市场占有率较低,则该业务属于( )业务。

公司将其已经在某一市场上相对成熟的产品推广到新市场,这属于( )

市场营销管理的实质是( )管理

对消费者的购买行为具有最广泛、最深远影响的因素是( )

家庭成员对人们的购买行为影响很大,家庭成员属于( )

组织市场的需求( )

企业进行市场定位的第三步是( )

对于同质产品,一般宜实行( )战略

市场挑战者如果要向市场领导者和其他竞争者挑战,首先要确定( )

下列不属于市场领导者竞争战略的是( )

( )是避开对手现有业务领域和现有市场,进攻对手尚未涉足的业务领域和市场,以壮大自己的实力。

下列不属于产品延伸策略的是( )

下列不属于成熟期营销策略的是( )

撇脂定价策略属于( )

分销渠道的( )是指渠道的每个层次使用同种类型中间商数目的多少

分销渠道设计的第二步是( )

消费品中的便利品通常采用( )分销

市场营销管理哲学观念的现代营销管理哲学观念包括( )

企业成长战略包括( )

下列属于企业宏观营销环境的是( )

影响消费者购买行为的因素包括( )

地理因素的具体变量包括( )

如果企业对市场进行细分,那其采用的目标市场战略可能有( )

企业保护市场份额的方法有( )

产品生命周期阶段包括( )

下列定价策略属于心理定价策略的是( )

企业对分销渠道方案的评估标准包括( )

企业在促销方案中采用赞助的方式属于促销组合中的广告

企业开新闻发布会属于采用公共关系策略

技术含量高的产品适合采用密集分销

渗透定价属于产品组合定价策略

企业在产品生命周期的衰退期开始最大幅度的降低销售费用

运动防御是企业不仅要固守现有产品和业务,还要扩展到一些有潜力的新领域,以作为将来防御和进攻的中心。

形象差异化是产品在质量、性能、款式等方面实现差异化。

企业在应对环境问题时可以开发可循环利用和可降解的包装

pest分析法是一种宏观环境分析模型,包括政治因素、经济因素、社会因素和科技因素。

市场营销是企业为进占目标市场,满足顾客需要,加以整合、协调使用的可控制因素。

校园健身操舞的美育价值主要体现在哪些地方?

花球啦啦操起源于,是在音乐的伴奏下,通过运动员集体配合的方式,完成基本手位、舞蹈动作、难度动作以及过渡配合等动作内容,展示团队阳光向上,积极健康的精神面貌的一项体育运动。其中花球啦啦操的 是它的基础核心动作,它一共有 个。

鬼步舞属于一种力量型的舞蹈,主要是通过 等动作完成脚下步伐的快速切换的一种街舞舞蹈类别。动作简洁、快速有力、节奏感强是鬼步舞能够个性洒脱,自由表达的独特之处。

校园健身操舞成套风格动作中的技术技巧类素质动作包括哪几类?

柔韧是指人体关节活动的幅度大小及跨过关节的韧带、肌腱、肌肉、皮肤以及其他组织的弹性和伸展的能力。在校园健身操舞的课程学习中,通过柔韧素质的提升可以为同学们带来 的改善。

队形设计的原则是:构图清晰、丰富新颖、对比鲜明、变化流畅、显示动作。

关于准备活动描述正确的是?

“健身操舞”简而言之是利用健身操的 与舞蹈的 呈现相融合,关键点在于操化与舞化的有机结合。

在校园健身操舞的课程教学中,课程目标主要是促进学生 的“五能”能力提升。

以下 是花球啦啦操基本手位动作的完成特点。

花球啦啦操是在音乐的伴奏下鼓舞士气,呐喊助威的一种运动形式。在花球啦啦操成套动作手尾编排中,我们可以通过 来提高成套动作完成的多样性与个性化。

鬼步舞属于一种力量型的舞蹈,主要是通过 等动作完成脚下步伐的快速切换的一种街舞舞蹈类别。动作简洁、快速有力、节奏感强是鬼步舞能够个性洒脱,自由表达的独特之处。

通过校园健身操舞的学习,在提升身体素质、协调性、音乐节奏感的同时,还提高了审美意识。

校园健身操舞蹈队形设计的原则是:构图清晰、丰富新颖、对比鲜明、变化流畅、显示动作。

扎实、有力是校园鬼步舞舞步技术动作的特点。

本学期所学习的校园健身操舞技术技巧类素质为旋转与控制。

校园健身操舞运动伤害的成因主要为同学们准备活动的不充分。

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