三维造型的基本要素
体积建构手法有哪些? ①加法 ②减法 ③变形
立体构成的观察方式是从一个固定视点进入
空间可以分为正空间,负空间,灰空间
结构训练方法是什么?
色彩的属性?
光的三原色是?
在三维造型构成实践中,选择使用“材料”有哪两种方式,一种是先完成造型计划,然后再选择符合造型目的的材料,另一种是先从材料的特性入手,透过其造型的可能性完成三维形体的塑造。 前者比较常用。
三维造型的基本要素
体积建构手法有哪些? ①加法 ②减法 ③变形
结构训练方法是什么?
色彩的属性?
光的三原色是?
三维形态构成的方法有? ①单纯化 ②抽象化 ③变形 ④加法 ⑤减法
下列哪个不是包豪斯立体构成主义代表人物?
下列哪个最初影响三维造型设计的艺术流派?
立体形态的构成是哪三种?
立体构成的观察方式是从一个固定视点进入
空间可以分为正空间,负空间,灰空间
在三维造型构成实践中,选择使用“材料”有哪两种方式,一种是先完成造型计划,然后再选择符合造型目的的材料,另一种是先从材料的特性入手,透过其造型的可能性完成三维形体的塑造。前者比较常用。
对比与调和,对称与均衡,比例与尺度,节奏与韵律都是形态构成的形式法则。
包豪斯设计认为设计的目的是产品而不是人。
创造新的形态.提高造型能力,同时掌握形态的分解、对形态进行科学的解剖,是学习立体构成的关键。
的建筑弗兰克·赖特深受庄子的影响。
仿生学是设计领域里人类向自然做出的最有效的努力和尝试。
福田繁雄在平面设计中,将二维与三维结合,产生错综复杂的关系,运用了错视原理
选材时通常要遵循因地制宜,便于得到,并且与主题相的原则。
资源的持续利用和良好生态环境的保持是可持续发展的突出标志
(1)12—15世纪哥特式建筑风格的建立背景是:
(2)哥特式教堂的结构特点:
(3)哥特教堂的外部处理:
(1)哥特式教堂的结构技术是非常辉煌的成就。
(2)哥特式教堂的主教堂的形制基本是拉丁十字式的。
(1)哥特式建筑的第一个作品是_______。
(2)12-15世纪哥特式建筑风格的建立,紧密的反映着_______为一方,以_______为另一方的激烈政治斗争和思想文化斗争。
(3)巴黎圣母院的中厅宽度是_______米,长度是_______米。
(4)哥特式教堂几乎没有墙面,窗子很大,心灵手巧的工匠们用_______在整个窗子上镶嵌一幅幅的图画。
(5)哥特式教堂中,情绪占着统治地位,但却逐渐受到_______强烈冲击。
1、明清建筑装饰艺术体现在:
2、在明清时期的窗棂图案取材:
3、明清的室内厅堂的家具陈设有
的建筑装饰在明清时期得到了全面的发展,表现出古建筑独特的建筑艺术,又反映出古代思想中丰富的文化内涵。
明清时期,建筑的室内不再以单调的形式出现,建筑的艺术装饰性日益加强,如藻井、斗拱等部件,都已经发展成为以装饰为主,功能为辅的建筑结构了。
古建筑中的 和 ,它们在沟通内外的同时,还增加了室内的景观。
是古代最尊贵的建筑中常见的一种装饰。它一般建在屋顶天花中心部位,起着强调室内空间中心和 的作用。
是木构架建筑特有的结构构件,由形状象量谷物用的斗和升子的方木和好象弯弓一样的拱形弯木所组成。
斗拱有 屋檐和 重量的作用,并且是 构件。
明清时期的藻井全部以 装饰,在角蝉、压槽板及圆顶部位大量采用 工艺,并大量运用 技法,装饰意味更加浓厚。
1.对自然环境进行调研,可将设计的范围扩大到自然环境中去,可以通过( )的方法来扩大室内的空间感,做到室内与建筑外环境协调设计。
2.通常,为了做好后续的设计方案,前期的资料收集与调研工作尤为重要。设计师首先要对前期的( )进行调研。
3.设计师在设计前期,只有在认真理解及读懂了( )之后才能准确、高效的开展设计工作!
1.在设计表现草图中,设计师通常要针对重点立面绘制出视觉中心的透视草图、及多角度的效果图,其中包含( )、( )、或( )等。
2.在室内设计过程中,设计师一般要做( )和( )对室内空间的灯光照度、色温、照射角度等多种照明方式进行控制性设计。
3.为了完成一套设计方案,设计师必须借助一系列的功能草图进行设计构思,首先要做的就是(___)和(___)、进行前期空间功能布局的设计,经过多次合理性的推演后,会得出最终的平面功能布局方案。
4.在设计方案完成之后,设计师会运用制作室内模型的方法来表现室内空间,用以模拟室内空间的实际效果。通常会采用( )、( )等材料来完成室内空间的手工模型制作。
5.在室内设计方案里,地面铺装图传达的关键信息是:( )、( )、( )等。
一个为人提供休息的空间,除了具备一定的尺度与形式,还要符合生活的一些必要条件,因此,室内空间的构成必须符合哪些方面的规定性?
合理的空间高度可以得到最理想的空间形态,相反,如果空间高度处理不得当,过高或过低都会对空间体量产生不良影响。
空间序列包含哪些过程?
空间序列设计要以活动过程为依据,满足行为活动的物质需求是足够的,他要把各个空间作为彼此相互联系的整体来进行考虑。
室内设计有三个设计要素:空间设计、装修设计和()
关于室内陈设品类型说法有误的一项是()
关于室内陈设品布置说法有误的一项是()
固定式家具不属于陈设品范畴。()
家具的风格应在空间设计时同时进行考虑。()
室内绿化能够放松人们紧张的情绪。()
陈设品在空间布置时需根据相应的空间需求和人的行为需求进行。()
室内空间陈设内容仅仅只包括家具和灯具。()
设计图纸制作(平面布局图,主要空间效果图),平面图、效果图)。作业成绩比例30%
文献的检索中以主题词进行检索的途径是
以作者进行检索的途径是
以号码进行检索的途径是
60年代中期到70年代初, 世界上最大的联机检索系统是
(多选题)下列四种文献中,属于二次文献有那些
(多选题)下列四种文献中,属于三次文献有那些
信息检索的本质是信息用户的需求和信息的比较与选择,即匹配的过程。
文献知识的内容与其记录方式、载体材料无关。
分类途径就是按照文献的名称体系查找文献的途径。
现代文献有文献信息、文献载体、符号系统和记录方式四个要素构成。
什么是信息能力?信息能力由哪几种能力所构成?
简述信息、知识、情报、文献的概念及其相互关系。
学术论文按照其发挥作用可以分类一下哪几类
论文的科学性包括哪些内容
论文的前置部分包括以下哪些内容
论文的主题部分包括哪些内容
通常认为对一篇论文贡献相同第一作者是那两个?
参考文献常见的标注方法有那两种?
摘要中可以出现引用的参考文献
摘要中能可以出现图片
英文论文应当多些长句子
毕业论文不需要摘要
如何选择投稿刊物?
如何撰写科研论文中的“讨论”部分?
“寻章摘句老雕虫,晓月当帘挂玉弓”,作者描写的可能是农历哪个日期的月相( )?
决定地球公转地理意义的核心因素是()?
地球自转的意义不包括()?
“光年”是一个()单位?
地球形状的地理意义包括()?
下述关于地壳的组成元素描述正确的是()?
能找到化石的岩石是()?
图中abcd四个岩层,正确的生成顺序是( )?
东非大裂谷是由()作用形成
矿物构成的必须条件包括()?
根据岩石成因,岩石可分为哪三大类()
构造运动的特征有哪些()?
板块构造学说主张()?
you’d better finish your self-introduction within _________.
what are the basic elements in a resume?
which of the following should not be highlighted in your self-introduction?
in the mode of “star”, the letter “s” stands for ________.
when you are asked “why do you apply for this post?” in the job interview, the interviewer is actually asking about ________.
which of the following should you do in the job interview?
how to describe our relevant skills, qualifications, experiences, achievements and rewards in the resume?
in the mode of “star”, the letter “a” stands for ________.
which of the following is not a frequently-asked question in the job interview?
when making a resume, you can put your job intention _________.
we can apply for different positions with the same resume.
in your self-introduction you should introduce your own achievements instead of your team achievements.
during the job interview, we can ask the interviewer directly our future salary or promotion since we are really interested in it.
as for the length of a resume, the longer the better.
don’t speak with too much facial expression and too many gestures in the job interview.
if the ownership of the companies is not open to the public, we call them _______.
which of the following statements is not the advantage of working for a state-owned company?
which of the following competencies are not included in the “4cs” of core competencies?
the functions of personnel department may exclude _______.
which of the following statement is not correct for a ceo of a publicly held company?
which of the following statement is not correct for a publicly held company?
which of the following statement is not correct for a company structure?
some companies are ‘not-for-profit’ which provide much required services to those in need, and derive from the following organizations except _______.
the following statements are usually related to language competence except _______.
the followings are responsibilities of a sale manager except _______.
the classification of company is based on the different types of ownership of the company, and also the aims and objectives of the owners.
most of the influential top revenue enterprises belong to the type of closely held company.
within a business, an organizational structure allows people to know exactly who is in charge of whom and what any given person’s responsibilities are.
a job title can either describe the level of the position, or the responsibilities of the position.
5. a company structure chart will show the jobs, listed by job title, the reporting structure, and company management.
we should not say “________” when we answer the phone.
if the one you want is not available on the phone, you can take a message by leaving some basic information except ________.
if there is something wrong with the phone or telephone line when you make a call, you can use the following expressions except _____.
if you ask for someone during a business call, you can use the following expressions except _______.
when introducing yourself, you should not say: “__________.”
at the beginning of a business call, you should introduce yourself by _______.
during the business call, if you are not so sure about the information, you can say the following sentences except ________
you can end a business call by using the following expressions except _______.
when making preparations for a business call, which of the following is not right?
a business call should not be longer than 1 minute.
during the business call we should stick to the subject and do not allow the conversation to drag out with meaningless chatter.
when you feel necessary to make a business call, pick up your phone immediately in case that you forget.
you should try to speak as loud as possible on the phone so as to make yourself heard clearly.
in business calls if the person you want is not available, try to leave a message as detailed as possible.
the following is a checklist of major elements essential for meeting effectiveness except _______.
the _____ is responsible for seeing that the planning gets done, not necessarily for doing it.
there are some of the drawbacks of meetings except ________.
_____ may record review of the past activities, new decisions and polices, and provide the decision-making process.
_____ is a written record to be kept for future reference.
during the meeting, what should a chairperson first do?
the following are why meetings are held except _______.
contact can be as simple as sending everyone a friendly reminder through office e-mail, phone calls, or a post card reminder through the mail.
as a chairperson, before holding a meeting, you needn’t decide who should attend and what the purpose of the meeting is.
it is ok that you begin a meeting five to seven minutes after it was scheduled.
it is not necessary to stick to the agenda during the meeting.
a well-planned agenda, posted ground rules, and using a bin can help meeting run effectively.
the first step in planning a business trip is to ____________.
if there is no flight or ticket available in your request, you can ask for other choices by saying “_______”.
four aspects are usually considered by the travelers when choosing a hotel: atmosphere, location, services and ______.
while receiving visitors, a receptionist should first find out _________.
the receptionist should keep a register which includes date, time, name and ________.
first impressions can help to do the following things except ___________.
which topic is traditionally taboo when talking to strangers?
many corporate guests like to eat in their hotel rooms so they can ________.
the business center at the hotel ________.
if you really need to go on a business trip, consider the following to plan an efficient trip, except _______.
before you start your business trip, to make a art planning is very essential.
all the countries have the same stipulations on the items to be declared.
while checking in, you can’t have any special requirements for the room.
while receiving visitors, the receptionist should introduce the executive to the visitor first.
while having all talk with the visitor, remember to choose safe topics for your talk.
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