素有“礼仪之邦”的美誉,自___时期,礼仪之根就已经开始萌芽。
___文化一直主导着的封建社会,影响达几千年之久,它宣扬“礼教”,提出以“修身”“真诚”为本。
西汉初期,思想家___ 提出“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”,让儒家礼教成为定制。
___是我国流传至今的第一部礼仪专著。
“非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿言,非礼勿动”,这句话是___说的。
礼仪的实质就是一个字——___ 。
俗话说“礼多人不怪”,所以,人际交往中礼越多越好。( )
修养的内涵主要包括思想修养、文化修养和审美修养。 ( )
礼仪的特征主要体现在继承性、差异性、针对性和规范性等四点上。 ( )
孔子的“老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼”使当时的社会尊老爱幼蔚然成风。 ( )
男人之间的交往,首先要讲究“男子汉”的气魄,就是要为朋友两肋插刀,侠胆相照,肝脑涂地。
高铁列车的车厢禁止吸烟,但在车厢连接处或洗手间是可以吸烟的。
在观看演出或者听音乐会时,为了表达对演员、指挥等所有演职人员的尊重和谢意,应经常鼓掌,只要你觉得精彩。
给客人倒茶时,一定要倒满杯,以表示对客人“满心满意”。
人一般称自己母亲的兄妹的孩子为表兄妹。
每天和家人相处在一起,关系当然是非常亲密的,也就不用讲究礼节礼貌了。
飞机起飞时应系好安全带,收起小桌板,打开遮光板,关闭通讯工具、便携式电脑等电子设备。
一般情况下,舞会上女士是不用主动邀请男士的,但特殊情况下,需要请长者或者贵宾时,则可以委婉提出,男士一般不宜拒绝女士。
地铁里、火车上、飞机上、高铁上都是允许饮食的。
乘自动扶梯时应靠右站立,让出左侧通道,方便有急事的人通过。
“一人之辩,重于九鼎之宝,三寸之舌,强于百万之师”出自司马迁的《史记》 。
为了“言之有序”,最好的办法就是建立“思维路标”并提炼关键词。
俗话说 “善言,能赢得听众;善听,才会赢得朋友”,所以,与人交谈,要少说多听。
同时与很多人一起交谈时,为了不使自己紧张,眼睛可以只盯着某一两个熟悉的人交流。
寒暄是指交谈双方在初次交往见面时相互问候、相互致意的应酬语或客套话,所以寒暄的内容很灵活,也很随意。
语言的准确规范既包括语音的标准,也包括措词的准确及句子的流畅通顺。
语言是你与人交往时的一张名片,可以体现你的德才学识等综合素养。
一个善于交际的人不但能够准确地理解他人“有声语言”所表达的意图,更可贵的是还能够抓取观察对方的“无声讯号”所传递的信息。
语调是人们感情流露的一个窗口,高兴、失望、信任、怀疑、紧张、悲痛、狂喜等复杂的感情都会在语调的抑扬顿挫、轻重缓急中表现出来。
幽默的谈吐是一种让人身心愉悦的说话方式,没有人会拒绝同幽默的人打交道,所以什么情况下都可以使用幽默艺术。
宴请按形式分大致可分为宴会、招待会和工作餐。
西餐排座位时,一般用长型桌排列,男女主人分坐两头,门边女主人,面门一端为男主人。
历来崇尚“左为大”,所以,宴请时主宾应坐在主人的左边。
请人吃饭时,“让菜不布菜”是指出于礼貌,要给客人夹他喜欢吃的菜或本地的特色菜。
为了防止进餐时掉落的菜肴、汤汁弄脏衣物,可以将西餐的餐巾当做围兜系在身上或裤腰上。
中式宴请中,如果是两桌横排,则面对正门的右桌为尊,左为卑,即右边的桌子要比左边的尊贵。
西餐的刀叉的摆放一般是餐刀在右,餐叉在左,均是纵向摆放在餐盘的两侧,供用餐者方便使用。
喝咖啡本身是一种很惬意的交际方式,所以举止也应得体、文雅。可以用咖啡勺舀着咖啡喝,也可将杯中咖啡一饮而尽。
西餐讲究男女间隔排坐,男主人右边是女主宾,女主人右边是男主宾,其余依序排列。
中餐使用筷子也有很多讲究,所谓“泪筷”是指夹菜时不干净,菜上挂汤淋得桌子上、餐具上到处都是。
实习只是大学学习的一个阶段,更为重要的是毕业找工作,因此实习大可不必认真对待。
简历并非一成不变,可以针对应聘单位的需求,有的放矢,设计一份重点突出的简历。
面试时的自我介绍,回答的内容一定要与个人简历相一致,要切中要害,不谈无关、无用的内容。
初入职场的女性应当把松糕鞋、超短裤、露背装、紧身裤这类服饰穿进办公室,以显示你的前卫和吸引力。
在工作中接听电话时,对方并不会看到自己,因此不必在意个人形象与姿势,可以随意趴在桌面边缘。
借用同事物品时,一定要提前打招呼,不要因为关系好就把别人的东西当自己的用。
当给领导当电话时,汇报结束后应先挂断电话。
同事的朋友或客户来了,同事不在,你应该倒茶让座,并告诉他同事的去向。
领导在台上讲话时说错了一个词,助理小方担心此处失误影响领导形象,让主持人在领导讲话结束后,当众向众人纠正。
男士请女士吃饭、喝咖啡等,是很有风度的表现,因此女士可以要求男士请客。
的政界,台就座的领导如果是单数,则居中者职位最高,紧挨居中者右边的为第二,紧挨居中者左边的为第三,其他依次向两边排列。
书信由笺文和封文两部分构成。封文可写“xxx妈妈亲启”、“xx叔叔收”等。
为他人作介绍时,应将年轻者先介绍给年长者,将地位低者先介绍给地位高者。
与国际接轨,任何情形下的排序都是崇尚“右为大”。
邮件的标题是一封邮件的眼睛,它应该起到提纲挈领的作用,不可空缺。
行握手礼有先后次序之分,次序主要根据握手人双方所处的社会地位、身份、性别和各种条件来确定,总的原则是位卑者应主动伸手。
如果是专职司机驾驶的轿车,最尊贵的座位应该是副驾驶座。
“先生”这个称呼有时也可以用在女士身上。
多人并排行进时,内侧高于外侧,高于两侧。
会客室如果安排一个位置面对着正门,一个位置背对着正门,这时讲究“面门为上”。
“tpo”原则是国际上公认的穿衣原则,它是三个英文单词的缩写,告诉我们穿衣要注意 、地点和目的。
“个人形象礼仪”主要包含了仪容礼仪、 礼仪和仪态礼仪。
职场上男士的发型要做到“三个不”,即 ,侧不掩耳,背不及领。
女性在职场上有一种裙子最好不要穿,那就是 。
男士着西服时,皮带、 和手中的公文包最好是同种颜色,同一质地。
男士的单排扣西装有两粒扣与三粒扣之分,若为两粒扣,只扣上面一粒;若是三粒扣,则要全扣上。 ( )
珍贵的饰物虽然夺目,但若佩戴过多,反而会喧宾夺主,选择的饰物数量为2-6个点,以少为佳。 ( )
女性站立时,应当注意的基本要素是挺拔、均衡和自然,双脚微开。 ( )
男士着西服时应穿浅颜色的袜子。 ( )
仪态主要包括形体、站姿、走姿、坐姿、蹲姿和手势。 ( )
二月兰是( )。
地下部分形态正常,不发生变态的多年生花卉是( )。
( ) 是仙人掌与多浆植物的分布中心。
百合是( )。
的国花是牡丹。
世界四大切花:月季、菊花、康乃馨(即香石竹)、百合。
《 》 是我国最早的一部地方花卉园艺书籍。
地中海气候型是多种 花卉分布中心。
孔子称 为“王者之香”。
《 》是我国第一部也是世界第一部插花专著。
长日照植物要求日照长于临界日长时,才能诱导花的发生和开放。
二年生花卉为春性植物。
球根花卉的大部分种类需要在高温下进行花芽分化。
秋天开花的菊花为长日照植物。
某些植物在个体生长发育过程中,必须经历一段时间的持续低温才能由营养生长阶段转入生殖生长阶段,这一现象称为 。
温度的“三基点”为最低点、 、最高点。
热带和亚热带地区(赤道附近地区、低纬度)主要分布 日照植物。
性花卉必须在全光照下生长,不能忍受若干庇荫,否则生长不良。
性花卉要求在适度庇荫下方能生长良好,不能忍受强烈的直射光线,生长期间一般要求有50%-80%庇荫度的环境条件。
花卉在生长发育的某一阶段需要一定的光照与黑暗交替的条件才能进入开花期,这种现象称为 。
简述温度对花色的影响。
非规律性温度变化对花卉生长发育的影响。
下列属于旱生花卉的是( )。
下列不属于旱生花卉形态和内部构造特征的是( )。
下列属于湿生花卉的是( )。
最适合大部分花卉生长的土壤是( )。
喜生长于酸性土壤的花卉是( )。
若要提高土壤酸碱度,可施用( )。
适合做扦插基质的是( )。
促进花卉营养生长、利于叶绿素合成、使叶色浓绿、花叶肥大的元素是( )。
有利于增强花卉的抗寒性和抗病性的元素是( )。
对so2 抗性强的花卉是( )。
腐叶土最好为()类植物的叶片堆制发酵。
标准含水量高的种子可采取的贮藏方法为( )
露地一年生花卉的播种时期为( )
露地二年生花卉的播种时期为( )
王莲种子的贮藏方法为( )
睡莲种子的贮藏方法为( )
粉碎的岩浆岩加热至1000℃以上膨化而成,具封闭的多孔性结构指的是以下哪种栽培基质?
生产上使用穴盘育苗的优点是?
导致种子内源休眠的原因可能是?
以下哪些是解除种子内源休眠的正确方法?
光性种子在光照下比在黑暗中发芽效果好,在播种时不覆土或覆土要薄。
控制种子的呼吸作用,使种子的新陈代谢活动处于最低限度,这是保持种子生活力的关键。
低温可以抑制种子的呼吸作用,延长其寿命。但是对于标准含水量高的种子,贮藏温度不宜过低,温度过低容易降低种子发芽率。
降低氧气含量能延长种子的寿命,但是含水量高的种子,要保持适当的通气,保证供给种子必需的氧气。
某些种子在初生休眠解除后,若遇到某些不利的环境条件,又重新转入休眠状态而不发芽,称为次生休眠。
下列不属于分生繁殖特点的是( )。
能进行分株繁殖的花卉是( )。
可进行鳞片扦插繁殖的是( )。
可用叶腋间长出的黑色珠芽进行繁殖的花卉是( )。
不属于扦插繁殖优点的是( )。
可用叶片进行扦插繁殖的花卉是( )
利用苏铁的吸芽进行繁殖属于以下哪类无性繁殖方式?
生根的试管苗在移栽前还需进行?
以下哪种繁殖方式需要在无菌的环境条件下进行?
砧穗间的亲缘关系越近,其嫁接成活的可能性越大。
将母体植株掘起分成数丛,每丛都带有根、茎、叶、芽,另行栽植,培育成独立生活的新植株的方法,称( )。
利用植物营养器官的再生能力或分生机能,将其从母株上切取,在适宜条件下,促使其发生不定根和不定芽,成为新植株的繁殖方法,称( )。
依选取植物器官的不同、插穗成熟度的不一可将扦插分为( )、茎插和根插。
以完整叶片为插穗,依扦插位置分为平置法和( )。
冬季对花卉进行灌水,应选择( )为宜。
花卉生产中,为了保证不同个体均匀一致的生长,需要进行( )。
盆花栽培中,既能保证土壤快速充分吸水,又能防止盆土表层发生板结的灌水方法是( )。
草甘膦属于( )类型的除草剂。
切花栽培过程中可以促进侧枝数量增加的措施是( )。
盆栽花卉栽培中,水分管理常用的原则是( )。
下列措施中可以起到防寒作用的有( )。
当土壤酸性过高不适宜花卉生长时,可采用( )进行改良。
露地栽种冬季不休眠的花卉,在低温、短日照下吸收能力差,应减少或停止施肥。
为了使盆花枝叶生长均匀,需要经常转盆,一般将盆花转动90°方向。
以下属于有机基质的是( )。
下列花卉中,短日处理可以促进开花的有( )。
营养液膜技术在栽培管理中经常遇到的困难是( )。
以下属于无土栽培优点的有( )。
花期调控中常用的措施包括( )。
无土栽培中一般将营养液的浓缩贮备液分成a、b两种母液,使用时分别取a、b母液按一定比例混合后稀释使用。
一般混合基质优于单一基质,有机与无机混合基质优于纯有机或纯无机混合基质。
花期调控过程中使花期比自然花期提前的栽培方式称为促成栽培。
花境中应用的主要花卉类别是( )
花坛的应用形式为( )
水面造景主要采用的是( )
不属于岩生花卉形态共性的特征是( )
用蔓性草本花卉通过攀援对园林立面空间进行垂直绿化的形式是( )
荷兰著名的每年一度的花车中花车的造型为( )
荷兰库肯霍夫公园每年郁金香花展的主题都是用毛毡花坛来表现的。
彩结花坛用绿篱勾勒纹样以表现图案美,用一、二年生花卉填充纹孔,以展示色彩美。
牵牛花采用的是卷须攀援的形式进行外墙绿化。
麦冬是一种既可以观叶也可以观花的草本地被植物。
花台的外观可以是规则的也可以是自然的。
水面造景通常应留出1/2-1/3 水面。
果实为红色的室内观赏植物的是( )。
花期长达5个月的室内球根花卉是( )。
可以四季开花的室内花卉的是( )。
属于天南星科的室内观赏植物是( )。
开花时,主要观赏部位为苞片的室内观赏植物是( )。
极耐荫的室内观赏植物是( )。
属于棕榈科的室内观叶植物是( )。
冬季夜间温度要求在10℃以上的室内观赏植物是( )。
耐湿性强,生长期要求较高空气湿度的室内观赏植物是( )。
( )是兰花的独特构造,是区别兰科与其他科植物的主要特征。
( )是变态茎,由根状茎上生出的芽膨大而成,是贮藏养分和水分的器官。
叶多浆植物的贮水组织主要分布在( )
多浆植物在体态上趋于球状及柱状,以在不影响贮水体积的情况下,最大限度地减少蒸腾的表面积。
原产热带、亚热带高山干旱地区的种类,常成为矮小的多浆植物,这些植物的叶片大多呈莲座状或密被蜡质层及绒毛。
仙人掌与多浆植物多具棱肋,在雨季时可迅速膨大,便于把水分贮存在体内;干旱时,体内失水后又便于皱缩。
地生类多浆植物不耐干旱,冬季无明显休眠,四季要求空气湿度较高的环境。
附生类多浆植物除冬季需要阳光充足外,以半荫条件为好。
地生类多浆植物喜强光,室内栽培若光线不足会引起落刺或植株变细;但夏季在露地放置的小苗应有遮荫设施。
一二年生花卉的主要繁殖方法是( )。
属于二年生花卉的是( )。
属于一年生花卉的是( )。
既可以做一年生花卉栽培也可以作二年生花卉栽培的是( )。
可美化棚架、篱垣等作垂直绿化使用的一二年生花卉是( )。
具有自播繁衍特性,早春开紫色花的二年生花卉是( )。
可作为冬季花坛主要花材的二年生花卉是( )。
同属于菊科的一年生花卉是( )。
秋季开红色花的一年生花卉是( )。
属于耐寒性宿根花卉是( )。
属于不耐寒性宿根花卉是( )。
夏季(6-8月)开花的宿根花卉是( )。
春季(3-5月)开花的宿根花卉是( )。
属于菊科的宿根花卉是( )。
一株一茎一花的菊花栽培形式称为( )。
喜水湿,适合生长在水体边的鸢尾属花卉是( )。
夏季开白色花的宿根花卉是( )。
开黄色花的宿根花卉是( )。
地下茎为鳞茎的球根花卉的是( )。
地下茎为球茎的球根花卉的是( )。
地下茎为块茎的球根花卉的是( )。
地下的根成块状的球根花卉的是( )。
属于春植球根花卉的是( )。
属于秋植球根花卉的是( )。
冬季室内开白色花的球根花卉是( )。
属于百合科的球根花卉是( )。
生长期间花叶不见面的球根花卉是( )。
下列为挺水花卉的是( )
下列为浮水花卉的是( )
下列为沉水花卉的是( )
夏季开紫色花的水生花卉为( )
下列为鸢尾科的水生花卉是( )
下列为天南星科的水生花卉是( )
睡莲为( )
开黄色花的水生花卉是( )
不耐寒的水生花卉是( )
the president failed to fulfill his ____ to his voters and failed in his second term
he ____ the map and tried to find out which way to go.
their relationship ____ since their graduation to two different cities.
friends are forever comforts. _____ i go, their care follows.
could you give the ____ of this word in a brief way?
the _____ for the relationship between the young is believed to be pleasure.
“when we approach the notion of friendship, our first problem is that…” (para. 1),here “notion” means ______.
when speaking of “friendship based on utility”,aristotle believed this kind of friendship was _____.
after careful exam, the expert claimed that this painting was _____.
the government has very strict rules _____ the use of chemicals in food.
i’ll borrow ______ tent you are not using now.
as the saying _____, there is no such thing as a free lunch.
today’s culture is ______ “fast food culture”, in which people pursue the greatest satisfaction within the shortest time.
o henry is a famous novelist who is known for the ____ ending in his short stories.
the two images in after twenty years impress the readers deeply due to o henry’s great effort in describing people’s _____.
which of the following is not o. henry’s representative work?
he was ____ arrest when drugs were found in his bag at the customs.
which of the following explains jimmy, the policeman in after twenty years, would not arrest his friend in person?
ancient scholars classified friendship into three types, respectively they are friendship based on utility, on pleasure and on goodness.
friendship based on goodness is rare because it requires time and intimacy.
only those who prove themselves worthy of love and trust to each other can become good friends.
cicero believed that only those who are not greedy, who are pure and who are brave can be good friends.
a friend is like a mirror from which you can know yourself better.
the moral excellence of friendship involves self-development in sympathy, concern and care.
friendship based on utility often happens between the old because they need to develop each other.
according to the author, friendship based on pleasure is easy to _______.
“goodness” in the text can be understood as ______.
both aristotle and cicero believed that genuine friendship only happened between ______.
from the perspective of writing, this article takes ______ as a major way to present different classic views on friendship.
virtuous friends are bound by _______________, which involves a high level of development and expression of the altruistic emotions of sympathy, concern and care.
according to cicero, in true friendship, those who possess any superiority must regard themselves as ______ of those who are less fortunate.
how did hitler view german athletes during the 1936 olympic games held in berlin?
which event was owens expected to win easily?
which of the following might not be used to describe luz long?
why did everyone expect owens to win the olympic event?
where did the 1936 summer olympic games held?
“something must be eating you” means:
“take pains” means:
which of the following is not the description of pierre de couberlin?
to what did owens compare his friendship with long?
which of the following is not the olympic spirit revealed by luz long?
the professor paused to consult his notes, and then ________ to ask us some more questions.
in order to win in the school track and field meeting, he __________ himself to practice running every day.
their team failed to _______ for the world cup even though they had trained like crazy.
in the race he will ________ against world-class runners, which is a real challenge to him.
the tourists were___ by a guide when they were visiting the great wall.
the captain ___ the passengers about the strength.
in a few moments the vinegar will __ and so will your odors(气味).
he got rather drunk and made a ___ of himself .
successful are those who are willing to take ___ to work hard.
ben franklin was one of the ___ of the american republic.
he failed to _______ a new record, but it was a good attempt.
the dollar fell to within a hair's breadth of its ___ low.
the party ___ to be very successful.
the ___of studying music can help children develop good work habits
jesse owens was a ______ athlete from america.
when the time came for the broad-jump trials, jesse was surprised to see luz, because _________ had luz under wraps.
jesse made several mistakes during the trials, because he was ________ at the master race theory.
luz long himself didn’t believe in the ___________ business.
luz long was the perfect example of the olympic _________.
jesse owens and luz long became lifelong ________ during the 1936 olympic games.
who is morrie schartz?.
whose story did mitch bring to morrie?
how did morrie propose his suggestion to get happiness?
what have american people been brainwashed into believing according to morrie?
which of the following sentences doesn’t use euphemi?
what confusion did morrie find in american people in general?
why does mitch say that morrie's house had "changed so drastically"?
what does the phrase "those things" in paragraph 15 refer to?
why is it important for morrie to hear other people's problems when he was suffering so much himself?
what was mitch's pursuit according to the text?
we ____________honey for sugar in making the cake and it tasted much better.
which of the following explains "beyond one's grasp"?
which of the following explains " economical with the truth "?
what does "an open heart" mean in the last sentence of paragraph 23?
what can you infer from the text about morrie's philosophy of life?
which of the following words best fill in the sentence? it's difficult for us to __________ these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.
i still cried _____ his misfortune and prayed for him even though he's hurt me so deeply.
i didn't find the film exciting. ___________, i nearly fell asleep through it !
she wrote down all the things she planned to do and crossed them_____ one by one after she did them.
the old lady lives alone; some of his nephews ___________ to see her occasionally.
he is such a showy guy. all he did is to _______________ his new car.
no one should be ____________________ because of his origin, appearance or education.
blank filling with one of the given words. envious interpret snatch fearful of overwhelmed with honest with he ________ the photos from my hand before i had a chance to look at them.
blank filling with one of the given words. envious interpret snatch fearful of overwhelmed with honest with to be ________ you , i don't like his casual style of speaking. it was not appropriate for the occasion.
blank filling with one of the given words. envious interpret snatch fearful of overwhelmed with honest with being __________ running into that mad man, emily didn't take her usual way to the company.
which of the following is not related to annotation?
what figure of speech is adopted in the sentence “part of the student body was a beanpole with hair on top who came into my class…”?
“to show more than tell” is to write in a manner that allows the reader to experience the story through a character’s ___________.
which of the following is not an example of metonymy?
which of the following is not part of the six arts in ancient chinese culture?
the total expense for our three-day trip comes to $360 which __________ at 120 per day.
having ___ over the company for 30 years, he has witnessed all its ups and downs.
in college his major was biology, but now he _____ in the sale of computers.
what is the definition of synecdoche?
in the following sentence, “dan loves to take his boat out on the waves”, what word is an example of synecdoche?
what a shame that our experiment failed! it was, _____, worth trying.
no words will ______ to convey his deep grief at the death of his beloved daughter.
without any training or experience, how could the young man preside ___ such a big company?
what’s the attitude of the author towards the pharmacy student’s purpose in life?
in jean-jacques rousseau’s words, “we are born weak, we need ______; helpless, we need ____; foolish, we need reason.”
william shakespeare's greatest tragedies are: hamlet, ______, king lear and ______.
workers usually demand high wages while the boss always seeks high profits—it’s almost impossible to ___________ these two aims.
which one is not true about john a. ciardi?
who translated the english-language version of dante’s “the divine comedy”?
___________ everyone in your class knows that the party has been put off until next week.
now that both julie and her huand have lost their jobs, how will they ____ their sons and daughters?
he has his own _____ style of solving problems which you’ll soon get used to.
this is the storehouse of our company and customers ___________ entering it.
robert maynard hutchins once said, “the _____ of education is to prepare the young to educate themselves throughout their lives.”
john adams once said, “there are two types of education… one should teach us how to ____ __ _______, and the other how to live.”
__________ means to add notes to a book or text, giving explanations or comments.
_______ is a figure of speech that replaces the name of a thing with the name of something else which it is closely associated.
the figure of speech, _______, refers to a thing by the name of one of its parts.
yale is committed to the idea of a ______ _______ education through which students think and learn across disciplines, literally liberating or freeing the mind to its fullest potential.
what does the color red symbolize in western culture?
why does the author call culture shock a kind of ailment?
why do people usually feel anxious in a new environment?
which of the following statements is correct?
what is the first phase of culture shock according to the author?
what is the nature of culture according to the text?
what determines whether a child uses chopsticks or a fork to eat?
what does the word “regression” (para. 3) mean?
what will happen if you criticize a person’s country?
which of the following is not a solution to culture shock mentioned in the text?
what is author’s advice at the end of the article?
no matter how good you are at handling culture shock, remember that you are always ______.
what is the most attractive hair color to western people?
why do chinese people always make disparaging remarks about themselves when they are complimented?
in the movie, what is the thing the young american man should not do at the dinner in a chinese family?
why do american children call their parents by name directly?
which one is not included in the symbols and signs of social intercourse?
how can you learn about other people’s interest according to the author?
is an inidual born with culture?
which odd number is considered lucky for chinese?
in text b, why did girl’s mother mention rich’s freckles when asked about her opinion of rich?
what does the girl say about freckles?
how will rich’s relation with his girlfriend develop?
what is the author’s attitude towards culture shock?
in order to overcome culture shock, the priority is to conquer ___________.
the word “ethnocentri” (paragraph 5) means _________________.
lack of understanding of others’ ____________________ is responsible for culture shock.
the phrase “someone has a black eye” means _____________.
in the movie “the joy luck club”, the chinese girl’s mother compares her boyfriend’s freckles to __________.
the suffix “-” means ________.
下面哪些选项不是编译程序的组成部分。
关于nfa定义,下列说法不正确的是:
假定c语言正在被编译,决定下述串中不需要看下一个输入字符就能确定是单词符号及其种别的是
与正规式0(0|10)*1相对应的dfa是
与下面的dfa等价的正规式是
下面那些字符串可以由文法g(s)生成 s → ab | b | a0 a → ad | c b → 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 c → 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9 d → 0 | b | c
令文法为g(e): e→ e e | e - e | e * e | e / e | ( e ) | i 下面的推导过程是句子i i*i的最右推导的是
能够产生语言的文法是
下面的文法中,哪些是二义的
文法g(s): s → asqr | abr rq → qr bq → bb br → bc cr → cc 是chomsky哪一型文法?
名字是用标识符表示的,但名字和标识符有着本质的区别。
一个上下文无关文法的开始符号可以是终结符或非终结符。
对于文法,句子是仅含终结符号的句型。
一棵语法树是不同推导过程的共性抽象。
一个文法是二义的,则这个文法的每个句子都对应两个不同的语法树。
对于二义文法g来说,其生成的语言l(g)必定是二义的。
上下文无关文法的描述能力和有限自动机相同。
状态转换图可用于识别一定的字符串。
对任何正规表达式e,都存在一个dfa m,满足l(m)=l(e)。
词法分析器的任务是输入源程序,给出单词符号,一般包括单词的种别编码和自身的值。
给定文法g(s): s → abc a → a | ε b → b | ε 非终结符s的 first是
给定文法g(s): s → abc a → a | ε b → b | ε 非终结符a的 follow是
对于文法g(s): s → (l) | a s | a l → l , s | s 句型(s,(a))的句柄是
设有文法g[t]: t→t*f|f f→f↑p|p p→(t)|a 该文法句型t*f↑(t*f)的句柄是下列符号串( )。
一个( )指明了在lr分析过程中的某个时刻所能看到产生式多大一部分
下面哪些文法是无二义文法。
下面的文法中属于ll(1)文法的是
对于某文法规范句型abcdef,如果句柄是bc,下面哪些字符串是活前缀
对于文法g(s'),该文法识别活前缀的dfa如下图,状态i5包含的项目有 g(s'): (0) s' → s (1) s → ises (2) s → is (3) s → a
下列动作中,是自下而上分析动作的是( )
使用自上而下分析法要先消除文法的左递归。
对于任何文法,都能将其改写成ll(1)文法。
ll(1)文法的预测分析表没有多重定义入口。
由最右推导得到的句型称为规范句型。
最左归约是最右推导的逆过程。
一个无二义文法的句型的句柄是不唯一的。
在规范归约过程中,分析栈内的符号串和扫描剩下的输入符号串构成了一个规范句型。
任何slr(1)文法都是lr(0)文法。
在规范归约中,用直接短语来刻画可归约串。
若状态k含有项目“a→α·”,对任意非终结符a,都用规则“a →α”归约的语法分析方法是lr(0)分析法。
1. 下列公民中,视为完全民事行为能力人的是( )。( 2017年) a. 赵某, 9岁。系某小学学生 b. 王某, 15岁。系某高级中学学生 c. 张某, 13岁。系某初级中学学生 d. 李某, 17岁。系某宾馆服务员,以自己劳动收入为主要生活来源
2. 下列法律责任形式中,属于行政责任的是( )。( 2017年) a. 支付违约金 b. 罚金 c. 罚款 d. 返还财产
3. 设立于 m省 y市(计划单列市)的甲公司对 y市税务局做出的行政处罚决定不服申请行政复议。下列机关中,有权受理该申请的是( )。( 2017年) a. 税务总局 b.m 省 c.m 省税务局 d.y 市
4. 下列各项中,没有违背会计人员回避制度规定的是( )。 a. 甲单位法定代表人的妻子担任本单位财务部门经理 b. 乙单位会计科长的女儿担任本部门出纳员 c. 丙单位法定代表人的儿子担任财务部门经理 d. 丁单位财务处处长的同学担任本部门出纳员
5. 甲公司向乙企业购买一批原材料,开出一张票面金额为 30万元的银行承兑汇票。出票日期为 2月 10日,到期日为 5月 10日。 4月 6日,乙企业持此汇票及有关发票和原材料发运单据复印件向银行办理了贴现。已知同期银行年贴现率为 3.6%,一年按 360天计算,贴现银行与承兑银行在同一城市。根据票据法律制度的有关规定,银行实付乙企业贴现金额为( )元。( 2008年) a.301680 b.298980 c.298950 d.298320
6. 根据支付结算法律制度的规定,关于个人银行结算账户管理的下列表述中,不正确的是( )。( 2017年) a. 银行可以通过ⅱ类银行账户为存款人提供单笔无限额的存取现金服务 b. 银行可以通过ⅲ类银行账户为存款人提供限定金额的消费和缴费支付服务 c. 银行可以通过ⅰ类银行账户为存款人提供购买投资理财产品服务 d. 银行可以通过ⅱ类银行账户为存款人提供购买投资理财产品服务
7根据营业税改征增值税试点相关规定,下列关于增值税纳税义务发生时间的表述中,不正确的是()。( 2017年) a. 纳税人发生应税行为先开具发票的,为开具发票的当天 b. 纳税人发生视同销售不动产的,为不动产权属变更的当天 c. 纳税人提供租赁服务采取预收款方式的,为租期届满的当天 d. 纳税人从事金融商品转让的,为金融商品所有权转移的当天
2014 年 9月甲公司销售产品取得含增值税价款 117000元,另收取包装物租金 7020元。已知增值税税率为17%,甲公司当月该笔业务增值税销项税额的下列计算中,正确的是( )。( 2015年) a.117000 ÷( 1 17%)× 17%=17000(元) b. ( 117000 7020)÷( 1 17%)× 17%=18020(元) c.117000 × 17%=19890(元) d. ( 117000 7020)× 17%=21083.4(元)
甲首饰店为增值税一般纳税人。 2014年 11月采取“以旧换新”方式销售一批金项链。该批金项链含增值税价款为 140400元,换回的旧项链作价 128700元,甲首饰店实际收取差价款 11700元。已知增值税税率为 17%。甲首饰店当月该笔业务增值税销项税额的下列计算中,正确的是( )。( 2015年) a.140400 ÷( 1 17%)× 17%=20400(元) b.128700 ÷( 1 17%)× 17%=18700(元) c.140400 × 17%=23868(元) d.11700 ÷( 1 17%)× 17%=1700(元)
根据消费税法律制度的规定,下列消费品中,实行从价定率和从量定额相结合的复合计征办法征收消费税的是( )。( 2017年) a. 啤酒 b. 汽油 c. 卷烟 d. 高档手表
学前教育的对象是指对( )阶段儿童的教育。
学前教育的实质就是( )。
以下不属于学前教育特点的是( )。
幼儿教育的年龄阶段为( )。
以下( )因素制约着学前教育的发展。
夸美纽斯为幼儿编写的读本是( )。
“儿童中心论”的倡导者是( )。
认为清末民初幼教机构存在三大弊病:"外国病"、"花钱病"、"富贵病", 提出幼儿教育应面向大众的教育家是( )。
提出“多元智能理论”的是( )?
《爱弥儿》这部著作明确阐述了自然主义教育观,其作者是( )。
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